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12 TENSES FORMATS WITH THEIR EXAMPLES ,,,,

Tense is a procedure where timely occurrences are expressed through Verb,



The verb has its significance intense where Verb transforms and tells the events that happen on time.

Verb transforms itself into four forms, these four forms are, (first form of the verb), (a second form of the verb), (third form of the verb), and (a fourth form of the verb,) 


First, form       Second form         Third form
Arise                Arose                     Arisen
Blow                Blew                        Blown
Bear                 Bore                        Born
Drive                Drove                      Driven
Eat                   Ate                          Eaten
Fly                   Flew                       Flown
Go                   Went                        Gone
Rise                Rose                        Risen
See                 Saw                          Seen


Now let's talk about how these four verbs utilize 12 tenses on their own.

(1) Present simple tense is used to tell routine action, and an action which is constant every day, every month, and every year.

(1) SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE ( use of the first form) 

Pos: SUB + V1ST + OBJ. 

Neg: SUB + DO/DOES + NOT + V1ST + OBJ. 

INT: DO/DOES + SUB + V1ST + OBJ? 

Ex:- She sings a song. 
Ex:- She does not sing a song. 
Ex:- Does she sing a song? 

Ex:- They play cricket daily. 
Ex:- They do not play cricket daily. 
Ex:- Do they play cricket daily? 


(2) Past simple tense is essentially when an action has been completed exactly in the point of time or duration.

(2) SIMPLE PAST TENSE (use of the second form) 

Pos: SUB + V2ND + OBJ. 

Neg : SUB + DID + NOT + V1ST + OBJ. 

Int : DID + SUB + V1ST + OBJ? 

Ex:- He danced on the stage yesterday.
Ex:- He did not dance on the stage yesterday. 
Ex:- Did he dance on the stage yesterday? 

Ex:- I informed him. 
Ex:- I did not inform him. 
Ex:- Did I inform him? 


(3) future simple tense is such tense that works for futuristic action or which is going to happen. 


(3) SIMPLE FUTURE TENSE (use of the first form) 

Pos : SUB + WILL /SHALL + V1ST + OBJ. 


Neg : SUB + WILL/SHALL + NOT + V1ST + OBJ. 

Int : WILL/ SHALL + SUB + V1ST + OBJ? 


Ex:- She will write a letter. 
Ex:- She will not write a letter. 
Ex:- Will she writes a letter? 



(4) PRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSE ( use of the fourth form) 

POS : SUB + IS/AM/ARE + V1ST +ING + OBJ. 

Neg : SUB + IS/AM/ARE + NOT + V1ST + ING + OBJ. 

Int: IS/AM/ARE + SUB + V1ST + ING + OBJ? 

Ex:- I am reading a book. 
Ex:- I am not reading a book. 
Ex:- Am I reading a book? 


(5) PAST CONTINUOUS TENSE ( use of the fourth form) 

POS : SUB + WAS/WERE + V1ST + ING + OBJ. 

NEG :  SUB + WAS/ WERE +V1ST + ING + OBJ. 


INT : WAS/ WERE + SUB + V1ST + ING +OBJ ? 


Ex:- They were trying to fool me. 
Ex:- They were not trying to fool me. 
Ex:- Were they trying to fool me? 


(6) FUTURE CONTINUOUS TENSE (use of the fourth form) 

POS : SUB + WILL /SHALL + BE + V1ST + ING + OBJ. 

NEG : SUB + WILL /SHALL + NOT + BE + V1ST + ING + OBJ. 

INT : WILL / SHALL + SUB + BE + V1ST + ING + OBJ? 

Ex:- He will be calling me. 
Ex:- He will not be calling me. 
Ex:- Will he be calling me? 


(7) PRESENT PERFECT TENSE (use of the third form) 

POS : SUB + HAS/ HAVE + V+3RD + OBJ. 

NEG : SUB + HAS / HAVE + NOT + V + 3RD + OBJ. 

INT :  HAS / HAVE + SUB + V+ 3RD + OBJ? 


Ex:- She has done her work. 
Ex:- She has not done her work. 
Ex:- Has she done her work? 


(8) PAST PERFECT TENSE ( use of the third form) 

POS : SUB + HAD + V+ 3RD + OBJ. 

NEG: SUB + HAD + NOT + V + 3RD + OBJ. 

INT: HAD + SUB + V + 3RD + OBJ? 


Ex:- He had taken a decision. 
Ex:- He had not taken a decision. 
Ex:- Had he taken a decision? 


(9) FUTURE PERFECT TENSE ( use of the third form) 

POS : SUB + WILL / SHALL HAVE + V + 3RD + OBJ. 

NEG : SUB + WILL/ SHALL + NOT + HAVE + V + 3RD + OBJ. 


INT : WILL / SHALL + SUB + HAVE + V + 3RD + OBJ? 


Ex:- Ram will have complained to you. 

Ex:- Ram will not have complained to you. 

Ex:- Will ram have complained to you? 


(10) PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE ( use of the fourth form) 

POS : SUB + HAS / HAVE + BEEN + V1ST + ING + OBJ + SINCE/ FOR + OBJ. 


NEG : SUB + HAS/ HAVE + NOT+ BEEN + V1ST + ING + OBJ + SINCE/ FOR + OBJ. 


INT : HAS / HAVE + SUB + BEEN + V1ST + ING + OBJ + SINCE / FOR + OBJ? 

Ex:- She has been singing a song since morning. 

Ex:- She has not been singing a song since morning. 

Ex:- Has she been singing a song since morning? 


(11) PAST PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE ( use of the fourth form) 

POS : SUB + HAD + BEEN + V1ST + ING + OBJ + SINCE / FOR + OBJ. 


NEG : SUB + HAD + NOT + BEEN + V1ST + ING + OBJ + SINCE / FOR + OBJ. 


INT : HAD + SUB + BEEN + V1ST + ING + OBJ + SINCE / FOR + OBJ.?


Ex:- They had been playing cricket since Monday. 

Ex:- They had not been playing cricket since Monday. 

Ex:- Had they been playing cricket since Monday? 


(12) FUTURE PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE ( use of the fourth form) 

POS : SUB + WILL /SHALL + HAVE BEEN + V1ST + ING + OBJ + SINCE / FOR + OBJ. 


NEG : SUB + WILL / SHALL + NOT + HAVE BEEN + V1ST + ING + OBJ + SINCE / FOR + OBJ. 


INT : WILL / SHALL + SUB + HAVE BEEN + V1ST + ING + OBJ + SINCE / FOR + OBJ? 


Ex:- He will have been calling me for two days. 

Ex:- He will not have been calling me for two days. 

Ex:- Will he has been calling me for two days? 


That's all about verbs tenses with their structures, 

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