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SHOW YOUR COMPLETE ACTION WITH PERFECT TENSES




Perfect tense


PERFECT TENSE.! Sometimes we relate our past with the present to complete the action through words for which we need some kinds of special helping words which can complete our action without much confusion.

Clearing the incomplete sentence in present relating our past we use PERFECT TENSE. This can also behave as an intermediate between past and the present to make sentence attractive as it relate both the situation on same time.

पूर्ण काल।! कभी-कभी हम अपने अतीत को शब्दों के माध्यम से क्रिया को पूरा करने के लिए वर्तमान के साथ संबंधित करते हैं, जिसके लिए हमें कुछ विशेष प्रकार के विशेष शब्दों की आवश्यकता होती है, जो बहुत भ्रम के बिना हमारी कार्रवाई को पूरा करते हैं। हमारे भूतकाल से संबंधित अपूर्ण अपूर्णता को दूर करते हुए, हम PERFECT TENSE का उपयोग करते हैं। यह अतीत और वर्तमान के बीच एक मध्यवर्ती के रूप में व्यवहार कर सकता है, क्योंकि यह एक ही समय में दोनों स्थिति से संबंधित है, क्योंकि यह आकर्षक है।


OUR WORDS IN SENTENCE MATTER A LOT TO MAKE IT MORE VALUABLE IN FRONT OF THE LISTNERS.  NOW THE QUESTION ARISES HOW TO INDENTIFY?

हमारे कार्यों में सूची में शामिल करने के लिए इसे अधिक मूल्यवान बनाने के लिए बहुत कुछ है।

1. Ex-I have written this letter a long ago.
2.Ex- Samiksha has gone for a trip.
3. Ex-We have attended saminar.

TYPES OF PERFECT TENSES!!!!

1} Present perfect tense _ the present perfect tense shows that an action start in the past and is completed at the present time. 

Present perfect tense दर्शाता है कि अतीत में एक क्रिया शुरू होती है और वर्तमान समय में पूरी होती है

subject +have /has (auxillary verb ) +main verb (3rd form )+object.

1.Ex-I have written this letter a long ago.
2.Ex- Samiksha has gone for a trip.
3. Ex-We have attended saminar.
4. Ex-You have taken this pen.
5.Ex-Sunita has sung this song.

2} Past perfect tense_ The past perfect tense shows an action was completed before a given point of time. 

पिछले पूर्ण काल ​​को दर्शाता है कि एक निश्चित समय से पहले एक कार्रवाई पूरी हो गई थी।

subject+had(auxillary verb)+main verb (3rd form)+object.

1. Ex-He had stolen that precious thing.
2. Ex-Ram had brought that fruits.

Note:- if two actions occurred in the past, ( one action is earlier than other action) to show earlier action the past perfect tense is used, And past simple is used for the later action. 

यदि अतीत में दो क्रियाएँ हुईं, (एक क्रिया अन्य क्रिया की तुलना में पहले की है) तो पिछली क्रिया को दिखाने के लिए past perfect tense ​​का उपयोग किया जाता है, और बाद की क्रिया के लिए past simple tense का उपयोग किया जाता है।

Ex- Train had departured from station when i reached.

Ex- Teacher had started teaching when i entered the class.

3} Future perfect tense _ The future perfect tense shows to the completion of an action by a certain time in the future. 

Future perfect tense भविष्य में एक निश्चित समय तक एक क्रिया के पूरा होने को दर्शाता है।


subject+will have /shall have(auxillary verb) +main verb (3rd form)+object.

1. Ex-I shall have completed this homework.
2. Ex-We will have completed this task.


WHERE DO WE USE THIS TENSE?

We use this tense on such places where our sentence have to be related from past to complete the incomplete action in present. That means where we realate our present and past on same time to make our sentence more clear for the listners.

THANK YOU!

कहाँ हम इस का उपयोग करते हैं ?? हम इस काल का उपयोग ऐसे स्थानों पर करते हैं, जहाँ पर वर्तमान में अपूर्ण क्रिया को पूरा करने के लिए हमारा संस्कार अतीत से संबंधित होना चाहिए। इसका मतलब है कि जहां हम अपने वर्तमान और अतीत को एक ही समय में महसूस करते हैं, ताकि हम अपनी भावनाओं को और अधिक स्पष्ट कर सकें।

 धन्यवाद!




Comments

  1. Sure sir.!!! It will complete our action.... Waiting for ur next blog.. Keep it up sir.! 😊😃👍

    ReplyDelete
  2. Grammar made easy.
    Great work of english by one of the greatest teacher.
    It really becomes easy to understand the actual concepts of english.
    One only needs to apply in his/her daily life.

    ReplyDelete
  3. Good work sir ji..... It was so easy to understand a grammar. great work in English

    ReplyDelete
  4. Kam sabdo me purna gyan...
    Nice explanation guruji

    ReplyDelete
  5. You are doing a great job sir by telling us in very simple and easy language.. keep it up

    ReplyDelete

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